Temper tantrums are not an uncommon occurrence in children, especially during their early years. As new parents or caretakers, it can be frustrating, tiring, and difficult to handle. However, it’s important to understand that tantrums are a normal part of a child’s development and not reflective of their overall behavior. In this blog post, we will discuss some practical strategies to help you deal with your little one’s temper tantrums in a calm and effective way.

 

  1. Understand the triggers:

The first step in managing tantrums is to understand what triggers them. Tantrums can occur due to various reasons like hunger, lack of sleep, boredom, overstimulation, or frustration. Observe your child's behavior and know when they might be getting overwhelmed. Once you’re familiar with the triggers, you can take the necessary steps to prevent or avoid tantrums.

 

  1. Remain calm:

When your child throws a tantrum, it’s crucial to remain calm. Losing your temper will exacerbate the situation, and it will be harder to soothe or calm down your little one. Take some deep breaths, count to ten, or leave the room for a moment to regain composure. Your calm demeanor will aid in regulating your child’s emotions and make it easier to resolve the issue.

 

  1. Communicate:

Communication is key when dealing with tantrums. Young children have a hard time expressing themselves verbally, which is why they might resort to screaming or crying. Encourage your little one to express their feelings, either by using simple words or body language. Listen to them and validate their emotions, let them know they have been heard. Once they’ve calmed down, explain to them why their behavior was inappropriate and what you expect from them in the future.

 

  1. Distract:

Distraction is one of the most effective ways to manage tantrums. You can divert your child's attention by offering them an alternate activity or toy. Use a “magical phrase” like “let’s go play outside” or “let’s have a snack” to minimize their focus on the tantrum-causing situation. It’s essential to move on from a negative experience and not dwell on it, especially when dealing with young children.

 

  1. Speak to them at their Level:

We can’t overstate how intimidating it is to a child to be spoken down to by a frustrated adult, especially during a tantrum. These little people have not learned how to regulated their emotions yet the way we adults can, so kneel down or lift them up so you’re speaking to them at eye level and not over them, that alone should help calm them.

 

  1. Preempt:

Preempting the triggers means anticipating tantrums before they occur. This means ensuring that your child is well-rested, has eaten, and is not overtired. You can also preempt a tantrum by ensuring that your child has toys or activities to keep them occupied when you’re out in public. Another way is to establish routines and schedules that your child can rely on, which helps them feel in control of their environment.


In conclusion, tantrums are a regular occurrence in a child's development, and they should not be a cause for alarm. Remain calm, communicate, distract, preempt, and understand the triggers to handle tantrums effectively. As frustrating as they can be, remember that tantrums are a phase, and with patience and proper guidance, your child will outgrow them eventually. Always maintain a positive relationship with your little one and handle their tantrums with love, empathy, kindness and understanding; in time they will start to learn how to regulate emotions, until then do your best to model appropriate and calm behavior.